Ornithoctonus
- Dominik Alexander
- May 6
- 1 min read
Updated: 24 hours ago
This genus currently includes three accepted species in scientific taxonomy. This genus, which is similar to Haplopelma, includes fossorial species that are generally colorful with distinct sexual dichromatism. Most species have a tiger pattern, hence many of their common names that include variations of "Earth Tiger." Although much is to be learned about this genus, Ornithoctonus are described from Myanmar, southern and central Thailand.
More research is needed for this genus as there are some species yet to be described but sold under this nomenclature. Ornithoctonus is found under the subfamily Ornithoctoninae, along with several other southeastern Asian genera.
Species of this genus inhabit monsoon forests, settlement plantations, and open landscapes. Their burrows are commonly constructed on embankments and slopes.
"Cambodia and particularly the town of Skun became known for the sale of tarantulas as food products. The spiders are fried in hot oil and then sold to visitors and tourists. It is estimated that more than 1500 tarantulas are sold daily and so the trade is considered to be important for the income of the local population" (Hauke 2017).





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